nssds: Vital development tool or empty acronym?
Workshop Presentations
World Bank Initiatives
- Comprehensive Development Framework (CDF) and Poverty Reduction Strategy
Papers (PRSPs)
Sarah
Cambridge: World Bank
View
contents page
Paula
Chalinder has outlined many of the major issues and problems [view
previous page]. Are strategies a burden made by donors? The Bank
is concerned with this. From this idea of the burden placed on developing
countries, in 1998 the Bank did a series of consultations around the world
to see where we are and how we go forward. The Bank represents donors and
developing countries. The CDF came out of this. The principles it represents
are what Paula Chalinder outlined. The idea is to try and find ways for developing
countries to look at the programmes in their countries. Is this what the
donors want?
There
is a sense of working together and trying to achieve goals. It
is a process which started 18 months ago. We are in the pilot
phase ending September this year. There were countries self-selected
and some were elected i.e. Bolivia and Ghana. There are various
overlaps. To what extent does it work well? Pilot countries
go through the process. The Ghana document is really interesting
with regard to lessons learnt. It shows a plethora of strategies
happening in different countries. The Bank thought it needed
to go one step further. To be effective and to make it work you
need ownership of a country. Targets are good but the country
needs to see what they want to achieve. Highly indebted poor
countries are working on PRSPs. The idea of a PRSP is the country
develops it itself and presents this to the donors to see themselves
what they want to achieve. At the moment countries are beginning
to develop their PRSPs particularly highly indebted countries.
There is a resource handbook and a draft out on the handbook which
details how to measure impacts. It is interesting to see some
of the ways we have tried to mould these issues together. PRSPs
is this process. There is already some movement in other countries
but Uganda are a long way ahead. The overall idea is: - PRSPs
and particularly CDF, are an opportunity for everyone to be involved
in development. It goes one step further to help civil society
ownership. It has to be owned by all sectors of society. PRSPs
are meant to outline how civil society is involved in developing
a sense of ownership.